[1]刘畅,董芳,王宪福,等. 基于Go/NoGo任务的青年吸烟者抑制控制能力的事件相关电位研究[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2019,36(10):1228-1232.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2019.10.021]
　LIU Chang,DONG Fang,WANG Xianfu,et al. Event-related potential study on inhibitory control ability of adolescent smokers based on Go/NoGo task[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2019,36(10):1228-1232.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2019.10.021]
点击复制

 基于Go/NoGo任务的青年吸烟者抑制控制能力的事件相关电位研究()
分享到：

《中国医学物理学杂志》[ISSN:1005-202X/CN:44-1351/R]

卷:
36卷
期数:
2019年第10期
页码:
1228-1232
栏目:
医学生物物理
出版日期:
2019-10-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Event-related potential study on inhibitory control ability of adolescent smokers based on Go/NoGo task
文章编号:
1005-202X（2019）10-1228-05
作者:
 刘畅; 董芳; 王宪福; 谢东东; 程永欣; 崔永婷; 田时雨; 喻大华
 内蒙古科技大学信息工程学院， 内蒙古 包头014010
Author(s):
 LIU Chang;  DONG Fang;  WANG Xianfu;  XIE Dongdong;  CHENG Yongxin;  CUI Yongting;  TIAN Shiyu;  YU Dahua
 School of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China
关键词:
 ; 青年吸烟者; Go/NoGo任务; 事件相关电位; 抑制控制
Keywords:
Keywords: adolescent smoker;  Go/NoGo task;  event-related potential;  inhibition control
分类号:
R318
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2019.10.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 目的：基于Go/NoGo任务，探讨18到25周岁的青年吸烟者的事件相关电位成分（N200、P300）与抑制控制能力是否存在变化。方法：采集Go/NoGo任务下30名青年吸烟者和30名青年不吸烟者的脑电图，比较青年吸烟者和不吸烟者的事件相关电位波幅和任务表现。结果：青年吸烟组的P300波幅显著低于不吸烟组（t=-2.357, P=0.023），N200的波幅没有显著差异（t=-0.904, P=0.375）。并且青年吸烟组的NoGo错误数显著高于不吸烟组（t=4.316, P=0.000）。Pearson相关性分析显示，青年吸烟组的P300波幅和NoGo错误数显著相关（r=0.37, P=0.044）。结论：青年吸烟者相对于青年不吸烟者在抑制控制能力方面具有缺陷。本研究可为青年吸烟者吸烟成瘾研究提供一定的参考，而且能为从事治疗吸烟成瘾的医疗人员和心理咨询师提供有效帮助。
Abstract:
 Abstract: Objective To investigate whether there are changes in the components of event-related potentials, N200 and P300, as well as inhibition control ability in adolescent smokers aging from 18 to 25 years old based on Go/NoGo task. Methods Electroencephalogram (ECG) was collected from 30 adolescent smoker and 30 adolescent non-smokers performing Go/NoGo task. The amplitude of event-related potentials and task performance of adolescent smokers and non-smokers were compared. Results The P300 amplitude of adolescent smokers was significantly lower than that of the non-smokers (t=-2.357, P=0.023), and there was no significant difference in N200 amplitude (t=-0.904, P=0.375). The number of NoGo errors in adolescent smokers was significantly higher than that in the non-smokers (t=4.316, P=0.000). Moreover, Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was significant correlation between P300 amplitude and number of NoGo errors in adolescent smokers (r=0.37, P=0.044). Conclusion Compared with adolescent non-smokers, adolescent smokers have defects in inhibitory control ability. The study provides not only a certain reference for the study on smoking addiction of adolescent smokers, but also some help for medical staff and psychological counselor engaging in the treatment of smoking addiction.

相似文献/References:

[1]王遥,霍万里,熊壮,等.TACE手术中不同站姿下铅眼镜和铅面罩对医生眼晶状体防护效果的蒙特卡洛模拟比较[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(6):553.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.003]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):553.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.003]
[2]张新,谷晓芳,王培臣,等.轻离子束治疗设备注册检验关键技术问题[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(6):559.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.004]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):559.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.004]
[3]江芬芬,王培,康盛伟,等. 热释光剂量片测量肺部肿瘤放疗剂量的方法[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(6):564.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.005]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):564.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.005]
[4]刘洪源,彭威,杨锐,等. 锥形束CT离线校正肺癌摆位误差[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(6):573.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.007]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):573.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.007]
[5]赵彪,潘香,杨毅,等. 右乳癌保乳术后瘤床同步X线和后程电子线补量调强放疗剂量学比较[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(6):576.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.008]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):576.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.06.008]
[6]邓南,钱建庭,刁现芬,等. 基于宽带检测放疗X-光光声效应仿体实验[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(9):865.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.001]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):865.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.001]
[7]张先稳,李军,张西志,等. 宫颈癌术后5野调强放疗4个变量组合的最佳治疗模式的剂量学[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(9):872.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.002]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):872.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.002]
[8]胡健,李承军,徐利明,等. 床面倾斜对剂量验证通过率的影响[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(9):881.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.003]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):881.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.003]
[9]陈亚正,肖明勇,孙春堂,等. 准直器角度对宫颈癌术后VMAT计划的影响[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(9):885.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.004]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):885.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.004]
[10]李毅,唐丰文,张晓智. 基于四维CT和锥形束CT确定非小细胞肺癌放疗靶区外放边界[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(9):892.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.005]
　[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2016,33(10):892.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2016.09.005]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 【收稿日期】2019-05-10
【基金项目】国家自然科学基金（81571753, 81571751, 81871430, 81871426, 61771266）；内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才支持计划（NJYT-17-B11）
【作者简介】刘畅，硕士研究生，研究方向：医学图像处理，E-mail: lchang1226@foxmail.com
【通信作者】喻大华，博士，教授，硕士生导师，研究方向：医学图像处理，E-mail: fmydh@imust.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-10-30