[1]崔永婷,董芳,程永欣,等.年轻吸烟者对错误反应影响的事件相关电位研究[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2021,38(2):209-213.
 CUI Yongting,DONG Fang,CHENG Yongxin,et al.Event-related potential study on the effect of young smokers on false response[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2021,38(2):209-213.
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年轻吸烟者对错误反应影响的事件相关电位研究()
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《中国医学物理学杂志》[ISSN:1005-202X/CN:44-1351/R]

卷:
38卷
期数:
2021年第2期
页码:
209-213
栏目:
医学信号处理与医学仪器
出版日期:
2021-02-02

文章信息/Info

Title:
Event-related potential study on the effect of young smokers on false response
作者:
崔永婷董芳程永欣田时雨李晓健喻大华
内蒙古科技大学信息工程学院, 内蒙古 包头 014010
Author(s):
CUI Yongting DONG Fang CHENG Yongxin TIAN Shiyu LI Xiaojian YU Dahua
College of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China
关键词:
年轻吸烟者事件相关电位错误处理Flanker任务性能监测
Keywords:
Keywords: adolescent smoker event-related potential error processing Flanker task performance monitoring
分类号:
R318
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:通过事件相关电位技术和Eriksen Flanker任务的结合,探讨青少年吸烟者的认知控制能力是否存在异常。方法:采用被试者包括吸烟者19名(n=19),以及年龄、性别、受教育年限等与之相匹配的健康非吸烟者19名(n=19),比较两组的错误相关成分错误正波及其行为学任务表现。结果:与健康非吸烟者相比,吸烟组的错误数明显增加(F=5.133, P=0.030)。同时,青少年吸烟者的错误正波Pe的波幅有明显降低(P<0.001)。结论:青少年吸烟者存在错误处理缺陷,错误处理能力的降低可能与吸烟有关。
Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To investigate whether the adolescent smokers ability of cognitive controlis normal through the combination of event-related potential (ERP) technology and Eriksen Flanker task. Methods The samples included 19 smokers (n=19), and 19 healthy non-smokers (n=19) well matched the former in age, gender and education years. The error-related component, error positivity (Pe) and behavioral task performance of the two groups were compared. Results Compared with the healthy non-smokers, the number of errors inthe smoking group increased significantly (F=5.133, P=0.030). At the same time, the Pe amplitude of adolescent smokers was significantly reduced (P<0.001). Conclusion Adolescent smokers have defects in error processing, and their reduction of error processing ability may be related to smoking.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【收稿日期】2020-05-02 【基金项目】国家自然科学基金(81571753, 81571751, 81871430, 8187- 1426, 61771266, 81701780);内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才支持计划(NJYT-17-B11);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金杰青培育基金(2019JQ07) 【作者简介】崔永婷,硕士研究生,研究方向:医学信号处理,E-mail: 2027059986@qq.com 【通信作者】董芳,硕士,讲师,研究方向:医学信号处理,E-mail: dongfang@imust.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-02-04