[1]张浩强,安蒙蒙,卜朝晖,等.基于超声回波信号的指端脉搏波提取[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2020,37(10):1306-1311.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2020.10.016]
 ZHANG Haoqiang,AN Mengmeng,BU Zhaohui,et al.Fingertip pulse wave extraction based on ultrasonic echo signal[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Physics,2020,37(10):1306-1311.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2020.10.016]
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基于超声回波信号的指端脉搏波提取()
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《中国医学物理学杂志》[ISSN:1005-202X/CN:44-1351/R]

卷:
37
期数:
2020年第10期
页码:
1306-1311
栏目:
医学信号处理与医学仪器
出版日期:
2020-10-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
Fingertip pulse wave extraction based on ultrasonic echo signal
文章编号:
1005-202X(2020)10-1306-06
作者:
张浩强安蒙蒙卜朝晖郑政
上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院, 上海 200093
Author(s):
ZHANG Haoqiang AN Mengmeng BU Zhaohui ZHENG Zheng
School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
关键词:
脉搏波超声回波信号超声传感器光电容积脉搏波小波去噪
Keywords:
Keywords: pulse wave ultrasonic echo signal ultrasonic sensor photoplethysmography wavelet denoising
分类号:
R318
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2020.10.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
脉搏波可作为检测人体心血管系统生理病理状态的重要依据。为了验证用超声波测量脉搏波的可能、解决脉搏波的测量部位受限的问题,本研究提出一种从超声回波信号中提取脉搏波的方法。设计一种跟随式超声传感器,用数据采集系统采集指端超声回波信号,经过滤波、选点及小波去噪等处理后得到较为纯净的脉搏波信号;同时采集心电信号以及光电容积脉搏波信号作为参考信号。结果表明,可以从提取的指端脉搏波中准确地获取心率;与同步测得的光电容积脉搏波数据相关系数大部分在0.8以上;波形中的重搏前波、重搏波等细节部分也能明显地表现出来。本研究提出的方法实现了从指端超声回波信号中获取完整可靠的脉搏波信号,为日后获取不同部位的脉搏信号提供了基础。
Abstract:
Abstract: The pulse wave can be used as an important basis for detecting the physiological and pathological states of the human cardiovascular system. In order to verify the possibility of detecting pulse waves with ultrasound and to solve the problem of restricted sites for pulse wave detection, a method of extracting pulse waves from ultrasonic echo signal is proposed. A following ultrasonic sensor was designed, and a data acquisition system was used to collect the ultrasonic echo signals at the fingertips. Pure pulse wave signals were obtained after filtering, point selection and wavelet denoising. Meanwhile, the electrocardiogram signals and the photoplethysmography signals were collected as reference signals. The results show that the heart rate can be accurately obtained from the extracted fingertip pulse wave, and that the correlation coefficient between the pulse wave signals and the photoplethysmography data measured at the same time is mainly above 0.8. Such details as dicrotic wave and dicrotic wavefront can also be displayed clearly. By the proposed method, a complete and reliable pulse wave signal can be obtained from the ultrasonic echo signals at the fingertips, which lays significant foundations for obtaining pulse signals from different sites in the future.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【收稿日期】2020-03-28 【作者简介】张浩强,硕士研究生,研究方向:医学超声、生物医学电子学,E-mail: 1456712437@qq.com 【通信作者】郑政,研究员,研究方向:医学超声、生物医学电子学,E-mail: 2697818504@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-10-29