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Deep learning-based feature extraction and discrimination of benign and malignant tumors in breast ultrasound images(PDF)

《中国医学物理学杂志》[ISSN:1005-202X/CN:44-1351/R]

Issue:
2025年第10期
Page:
1342-1347
Research Field:
医学影像物理
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Deep learning-based feature extraction and discrimination of benign and malignant tumors in breast ultrasound images
Author(s):
DAI Nina ZHANG Wenjun
Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Taihe Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, China
Keywords:
Keywords: breast ultrasound image convolutional neural network transfer learning feature extraction
PACS:
R318;R737.9;TP391
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2025.10.011
Abstract:
Abstract: Considering the complexity and diversity of breast ultrasound images, a deep learning model combining convolutional neural network and transfer learning is proposed to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of tumor discrimination. Specifically, a pre-trained convolutional neural network model is utilized to extract features from breast ultrasound images, and transfer learning is employed to adapt the pre-trained model to the breast ultrasound image dataset. The extracted features are then applied to multiple classification models to differentiate between benign and malignant tumors. Experimental results demonstrate that compared with traditional image processing and machine learning methods, the proposed deep learning model exhibits significant improvements in sensitivity, specificity, and precision. The deep learning-based feature extraction method for breast ultrasound images substantially enhances the accuracy and efficiency of discrimination between benign and malignant tumors, providing an effective technical tool for the early diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer and assisting clinicians in making more accurate clinical decisions.

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Last Update: 2025-10-29