|Table of Contents|

Comparison of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy planning algorithms for lung cancer based on personalized tissue-equivalent phantom(PDF)

《中国医学物理学杂志》[ISSN:1005-202X/CN:44-1351/R]

Issue:
2019年第7期
Page:
755-759
Research Field:
医学放射物理
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Comparison of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy planning algorithms for lung cancer based on personalized tissue-equivalent phantom
Author(s):
HE Yaoyao1 2 3 JING Liang4 HUANG Xiaohua1 2 3 JU Nan1 2 3 ZHANG Fuquan1 2 3 PAN Jueyu123 QIU Jianfeng1 2 3 XING Xiaoying1 2 3 LIUWenqian1 2 3 HOU Lixia3
1. Research Center of Medical Engineering Technology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai’an 271016, China; 2. Imaging-X Joint Laboratory, Tai’an 271016, China; 3. School of Radiology, Shandong First Medical University, Tai’an 271016, China; 4. Department of Radiotherapy, Tai’an Cancer Hospital, Tai’an 271000, China
Keywords:
Keywords: phantom collapse cone convolution algorithm pencil beam convolution algorithm Monte Carlo algorithm threedimensional conformal radiotherapy
PACS:
R814.2;R318
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2019.07.003
Abstract:
Abstract: Objective To compare the difference of radiation dose between the calculated value and the measured value, and then compare the differences among Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm, pencil beam convolution (PBC) algorithm and collapse cone convolution (CCC) algorithm of Treatment Planning System (TPS) in three-dimensional stereotactic radiotherapy for lung cancer. Methods The CT images of anthropomorphic thorax phantom were imported to TPS. The target areas were delineated and a suitable projection plan was established. Three measurement points of tumor tissues, normal lung tissues and spinal cord were inserted into ionization chamber, separately. After the corresponding equivalent materials were used to fill the remaining 2 measurement points, CT scan was performed. The projection plan was implemented based on the image fusion for registration and the unification of target areas, and all 3 algorithms were used for dose calculation. Results The CT numbers of adipose tissues, muscle tissues, bone and tumor of anthropomorphic thorax phantom were (-100±30), (40±20), (210±90) and (33±16) HU, respectively, which were similar to the CT numbers of patients. The errors of CCC, MC and PBC algorithms in the calculation of the dose of normal lung tissues were 2.51%, -2.51% and 1.02%, respectively; the errors in the calculation of tumor tissue dose were 0.18%, 0.66% and 0.42%, respectively; and the errors in the calculation of spinal cord dose were 7.32%, 9.76% and -53.66%, respectively. Conclusion The dose calculation of MC, PBC and CCC algorithms in three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy was compared with the use of tissue-equivalent phantom. Both MC and CCC algorithms overestimate the doses of tumor tissues, normal lung tissues and spinal cord. MC algorithm is slightly better than CCC algorithm in the calculation of tumor tissue dose, but is inferior to CCC algorithm in the calculation of the doses of normal lung tissue and spinal cord. PBC algorithm is not recommended, because it does not consider the effect of scattering lines around the calculating points on the calculation of inhomogeneous tissue dose, which results in a large error in the calculation of spinal cord tissue dose.

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Last Update: 2019-07-24