|Table of Contents|

Analysis of factors affecting MSCT axial resolution and image noise(PDF)

《中国医学物理学杂志》[ISSN:1005-202X/CN:44-1351/R]

Issue:
2020年第5期
Page:
604-607
Research Field:
医学影像物理
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Analysis of factors affecting MSCT axial resolution and image noise
Author(s):
DONG Xiaojun1 NIE Ting1 CHEN Zonggui1 YI Wenzhong2
1.Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua 418000, China 2. Imaging Center, the First People′s Hospital of Huaihua City, Huaihua 418000, China
Keywords:
multi-slice spiral CT axial resolution section sensitivity profile image noise influence factor
PACS:
R318;R811.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2020.05.014
Abstract:
Objective To explore the factors affecting multi-slice spiral CT (MSCT) axial resolution or section sensitivity profile (SSP) and image noise. Methods With the commonly-used abdominal scan mode, the templates of different diameters and different parameters, such as reconstruction layer thickness, pitch, voltage and reconstruction algorithm, were adopted for MSCT scanning, thereby statistically analyzing the effects of different parameters on SSP of cross-sectional images and image noise. Results When pitch and collimator width remained unchanged, the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of SSP obtained by different layer thicknesses and reconstruction algorithms remain basically the same (P>0.05). When reconstruction algorithm and collimator width remain unchanged, the FWHM of SSP obtained by different pitches and layer thicknesses also remain basically the same (P>0.05). With different collimator widths, the same pitch and the same layer thickness, the FWHM of SSP remained basically the same (P>0.05). As the layer thickness and mAs increased, the image noise decreased (P<0.05). With the increase of kV, image noise was decreased. There were significant differences in image noise when different reconstruction algorithms were adopted (P<0.05). Conclusion Convolution reconstruction algorithm, pitch and collimator width have little effect on SSP, and pitch has trivial effect on image noise, while layer thickness, reconstruction algorithm, mAs and kV have significant effects on image noise.With the increases of layer thickness, mAs and kV, the image noise is decreased. The higher the resolution of the reconstruction algorithm is, the larger the image noise is.

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Last Update: 2020-06-03